What is the adult dose of oral glucose?

Prepare for the TMCC EMT-B Medications Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure you are exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

What is the adult dose of oral glucose?

Explanation:
Treat hypoglycemia in a conscious adult by giving a rapid-acting carbohydrate dose by mouth that’s large enough to raise blood glucose quickly. The dose used in adult prehospital care is 25 g PO, which is enough to produce a reliable rise in glucose for most patients without being excessive. Smaller amounts like 5 g or 10 g may not bring glucose up enough, while 50 g is more than needed and can lead to unnecessary hyperglycemia or GI upset. Administer only if the patient can swallow safely and protect their airway; if they cannot swallow or are unconscious, use the appropriate non-oral route per protocol and reassess. If symptoms persist after about 15 minutes, repeat the dose or pursue further treatment.

Treat hypoglycemia in a conscious adult by giving a rapid-acting carbohydrate dose by mouth that’s large enough to raise blood glucose quickly. The dose used in adult prehospital care is 25 g PO, which is enough to produce a reliable rise in glucose for most patients without being excessive. Smaller amounts like 5 g or 10 g may not bring glucose up enough, while 50 g is more than needed and can lead to unnecessary hyperglycemia or GI upset. Administer only if the patient can swallow safely and protect their airway; if they cannot swallow or are unconscious, use the appropriate non-oral route per protocol and reassess. If symptoms persist after about 15 minutes, repeat the dose or pursue further treatment.

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